Certainly! Here’s a clear summary of the rules for dependents (spouse and children) accompanying an international student (F-1 or J-1 visa holder) in the USA:

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1. Who is Considered a Dependent?

- Spouse: Legally married husband or wife.
- Children: Unmarried children under the age of 21.

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2. Visa Category for Dependents

- F-1 Student: Dependents apply for an F-2 visa.
- J-1 Exchange Visitor: Dependents apply for a J-2 visa.

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3. F-2 Dependent Rules (for F-1 Students)

- Work Rights: F-2 dependents (spouse or child) cannot work in the USA under any circumstances.
- Study Rights:
- F-2 spouse: Can only enroll in part-time recreational or avocational courses (not degree programs).
- F-2 children: Can attend full-time elementary or secondary school (K-12). For higher education, they must change to F-1 status.
- Duration of Stay: The F-2 visa is valid as long as the F-1 student maintains status.
- Application Process: Each dependent must have a separate I-20 form issued by the sponsoring school.

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4. J-2 Dependent Rules (for J-1 Exchange Visitors)

- Work Rights: J-2 dependents may apply for employment authorization (EAD) from USCIS after arrival in the US.
- Study Rights: J-2 dependents can enroll in full-time or part-time study at any educational level.
- Duration of Stay: J-2 status is valid as long as the J-1’s status is valid.
- Application Process: Each dependent must be listed on the J-1’s DS-2019 form and receive their own DS-2019.

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5. General Requirements

- Proof of Funds: You must show proof of sufficient funds to support both yourself and your dependents during your stay in the USA.
- Health Insurance: Strongly recommended (and often required by universities) for all dependents.

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6. Bringing Newborn Children

- If a child is born in the USA, they are a US citizen. If a child is born outside and you wish to bring them, you must request a new dependent I-20 or DS-2019 and apply for an F-2 or J-2 visa.

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7. Visa Application Process

- Each dependent applies for their visa at the US Embassy/Consulate, submitting:
- Form I-20 (F-2) or DS-2019 (J-2)
- Valid passport
- Proof of relationship (marriage/birth certificate)
- Proof of funds
- Visa application forms and fee payments

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Want more personalized guidance or help with dependent visa applications for the USA?
Contact Pollster Education at +919324480791 or email us at info@pollstereducation.com. We’d be happy to assist you with the entire process!

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