What are the visa and residence permit procedures for non-EU international students?


Absolutely, I’d be happy to guide you! The visa and residence permit procedures for non-EU international students vary depending on the country you are applying to. Here’s a general overview for the UK, USA, Canada, and Australia — the most popular destinations for Indian students:

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United Kingdom (UK)


1. Visa Type:
- Student Route Visa (formerly Tier 4 Student Visa)

2. Procedure:
- Receive an unconditional offer from a licensed student sponsor (university/college).
- Get your CAS (Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies) from the institution.
- Prepare documents: Passport, CAS, proof of funds (tuition + living expenses), English proficiency, TB test certificate (if required).
- Apply online via the UK Government website.
- Pay visa fee and health surcharge.
- Biometric appointment at a VFS centre.
- Wait for decision (usually 3 weeks).
- On arrival, collect your BRP (Biometric Residence Permit).

Living expenses as per UKVI:
- London: £1,483/month
- Outside London: £1,136/month

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United States of America (USA)


1. Visa Type:
- F-1 Student Visa

2. Procedure:
- Get admitted to a SEVP-approved school and receive an I-20 form.
- Pay SEVIS I-901 fee.
- Complete DS-160 visa application form online.
- Schedule visa interview at the US Embassy/Consulate.
- Attend interview with required documents: passport, I-20, financial proof, transcripts, test scores, etc.
- Visa decision is usually given at/after the interview.
- On arrival, you may be issued a residence permit (I-94 record).

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Canada


1. Visa Type:
- Study Permit

2. Procedure:
- Receive a Letter of Acceptance from a DLI (Designated Learning Institution).
- Gather documents: Passport, acceptance letter, proof of funds, photographs, medical exam (if needed), police certificate (if needed).
- Apply online for a Study Permit via IRCC.
- Biometrics appointment.
- Wait for decision.
- On arrival, the study permit is issued at the port of entry.
- You may also get a temporary resident visa (TRV) or eTA (if required).

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Australia


1. Visa Type:
- Subclass 500 (Student Visa)

2. Procedure:
- Receive Confirmation of Enrolment (CoE) from an Australian institution.
- Gather documents: Passport, CoE, proof of funds, English proficiency, OSHC (Overseas Student Health Cover).
- Apply online via ImmiAccount (Australian Immigration portal).
- Pay visa fee:
- Main applicant: AUD 2,000 (from 1st July 2025)
- Spouse: AUD 1,225
- Child: AUD 400
- Biometrics and/or health check.
- Wait for decision.
- The student visa is your residence permit for the duration of your course.

Living expenses as per Australian Government 2025:
- AUD 29,710 per year

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Key Points Across All Destinations:


- Always apply for the visa after receiving an unconditional offer/acceptance.
- Proof of sufficient funds is mandatory.
- English language proficiency (IELTS, TOEFL, etc.) is usually required.
- Health insurance/medical checks may be required.
- Biometrics and in-person interviews may be part of the process.
- Visa duration is linked to your course duration; extensions are possible if needed.
- The initial visa allows you to reside in the country for study; for post-study work or permanent residency, separate applications are needed.

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