Great question! The rules regarding bringing dependents (spouse/children) and their ability to work full time vary by country and can change over time. Here is the latest information as per Pollster Education’s resources as of 2024, with a focus on trends likely to continue into 2026. We always recommend checking for the most up-to-date policies before applying, as immigration rules can change.

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1. United Kingdom (UK)

- Dependents Allowed: YES, but with restrictions.
- As of 2024, only postgraduate research students (such as PhD or research-based master’s) can bring dependents. Taught master’s students are generally not allowed to bring dependents.
- Dependent Work Rights: YES.
- Eligible dependents can work full time (no restriction on the number of hours).
- 2026 Outlook: Unless there are policy changes, these restrictions are expected to continue. Always check at the time of application.

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2. Australia

- Dependents Allowed: YES.
- Student visa holders can bring spouses and dependent children.
- Dependent Work Rights: YES.
- Spouses/partners of master’s (coursework or research) and doctoral (PhD) students can work full time.
- Spouses of undergraduate students can usually work up to 48 hours per fortnight.
- 2026 Outlook: The current policy is stable and supportive of student families.

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3. Canada

- Dependents Allowed: YES.
- Spouses/common-law partners and dependent children can accompany the student.
- Dependent Work Rights: YES.
- Spouse/common-law partner can apply for an open work permit and work full time for any employer.
- 2026 Outlook: Canada remains welcoming to families, though always confirm latest IRCC guidelines.

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4. USA

- Dependents Allowed: YES.
- F-1 visa holders can bring dependents on F-2 visas.
- Dependent Work Rights: NO.
- F-2 dependents (spouses) cannot work. Only F-2 children can study part-time.
- J-1 visa dependents (J-2) may apply for work authorization, but this is less common at undergraduate and master’s level.
- 2026 Outlook: No major changes expected, but always verify.

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5. New Zealand

- Dependents Allowed: YES.
- If you are studying a level 7 or higher qualification (master’s, PhD, or qualifications in skill shortage areas), you can bring dependents.
- Dependent Work Rights: YES.
- Spouses of eligible student visa holders can work full time.
- 2026 Outlook: New Zealand is family-friendly for postgraduate students.

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6. Other Popular Destinations

- Germany, Ireland, France, Netherlands, etc.: Most allow dependents only for long-term or postgraduate studies. Spouse work rights vary—often more flexible for PhD or research students.

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Summary Table

| Country | Dependents Allowed? | Dependent Work Rights? (Full Time) |
|--------------|---------------------|-------------------------------------|
| UK | Yes (PG research only) | Yes (if eligible to bring) |
| Australia | Yes | Yes (PG courses) |
| Canada | Yes | Yes (spouse open work permit) |
| USA | Yes | No (F-2), Limited (J-2) |
| New Zealand | Yes | Yes (PG courses) |

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Need help choosing a country or understanding the latest 2026 updates?
We recommend booking a counseling session with Pollster Education for personalized, up-to-date guidance.
Contact:
- Address: 8, Alankar Building, 1st Floor, Balaram Street, Above Bank of India, Grant Road (E), Mumbai
- Phone: +919324480791
- Email: info@pollstereducation.com

Let us know if you have a specific country or course in mind, and we’ll provide detailed guidance!